EOSC-ENTRUST
EOSC-ENTRUST Blueprint
EOSC-ENTRUST is developing a scalable, interoperable framework for secure, federated access to sensitive research data across Europe. The project is aligned with the European Health Data Space (EHDS) and the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC), and it is grounded in real-world implementation needs. The ENTRUST Blueprint defines the minimal requirements for joining a federated TRE ecosystem. It covers: - architecture specifications - legal templates - operating procedures - interface definitions for Authentication, Authorization, and Auditing Infrastructure (AAAI) This guide walks you through these components module by module. A TRE Provider Catalogue complements it by giving researchers a structured overview of available environments and their access and security specifications. Together, these outputs advance cross-border collaboration in sensitive data research. This guide is part of the EOSC-ENTRUST Training Package and helps Trusted Research Environment (TRE) providers build, operate, and maintain secure, compliant, and interoperable environments that are ready to join a federated ecosystem across Europe.
At a Glance
- 6 core modules
- 9 setup steps
- Architecture, interfaces, legal, and operations guidance
Start Here
Understand the TRE model, terminology, and core expectations before setup.
Open fundamentalsDeploy Core Services
Review the architecture, federation dependencies, and trust components.
Open architectureOperate and Govern
Use the procedures and legal modules to support onboarding, monitoring, and compliance.
Open proceduresLearning Objectives
- Understand TRE concepts and terminology
- Set up and configure TRE architecture
- Implement interfaces and operational procedures
- Apply legal and compliance requirements
- Integrate with federated TREs
Who is this guide for?
- TRE User: Researchers and analysts working with sensitive data -
- They should access and use an approved TRE workspace safely and in line with training and accreditation requirements.
- Start with M1: TRE Fundamentals
- TRE Operator: The team running a TRE day to day -
- They should onboard users, monitor the environment, respond to incidents, and manage agreements and compliance.
- Start with M4: Operating Procedures
- TRE builder: The technical team setting up the infrastructure -
- They should construct infrastructure, deploy core components, install 5S-TES, configure AAAI, implement interfaces, and connect the TRE to the federation.
- Start with M2: Architecture
Why this matters?
Researchers who want to share sensitive data across borders face several obstacles: - Sensitive research data is siloed across national boundaries, with no common framework for secure cross-border federated access. - GDPR and EHDS impose strict requirements for processing sensitive data, but leave the technical implementation largely undefined. - TRE providers show low federation readiness, with fragmented architectures and inconsistent terminology. - There are no standardised procedures for user registration, data access requests, or cross-border legal harmonisation across TREs.
The Blueprint and this guide address these gaps by giving TRE providers a common, practical path to federation readiness.
1Understand TRE Fundamentals
- Read TRE Fundamentals.
- Review key terminology in the Glossary.
2Review Reference Architecture
- Study Architecture diagrams and component descriptions.
3Prepare Legal Agreements
- Download and adapt template legal agreements (DSA, DTA, DUA).
4Set Up Core Infrastructure
- Deploy Security Server.
- Register with Federation Registry.
- Configure Trust Services and AAAI.
5Implement Interfaces
- Integrate required APIs and data exchange protocols.
6Establish Operating Procedures
- Document operational tasks and maintenance routines.
7Connect to Federation
- Ensure compliance with federation requirements.
- Test inter-TRE connectivity.
8Train and Accredit Users
- Verify researcher accreditation and training records.
9Consult Appendices
- Use Reference Architecture and Resources for troubleshooting and support.
Modules
Use the Relevance Matrix to choose a reading path by TRE type and role.
Module 1: TRE Fundamentals
- Understand TRE concepts and safe use.
- Review key terminology in the Glossary.
- Open TRE Fundamentals
Module 2: Architecture and Setup
- Zones and core components: Architecture
- AAA integration
Module 3: Interfaces and Configuration
Module 4: Operations and Procedures
- Onboarding, monitoring, and incident response: Procedures
Module 5: Legal and Compliance
- Agreements, compliance, and governance: Legal
Module 6: Federation and Collaboration
- Federation integration: Federation
- Data sharing and collaboration